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Streamlining RMC Operations: Importance of a Tailored ERP Solution

Written by Sivarajan Subramanian | September 03, 2024

Ready Mix Concrete (RMC) has revolutionized the construction industry by providing a high-quality, efficient, and reliable solution for concrete needs. It involves the preparation of concrete in a batch factory according to specific requirements and its subsequent delivery to construction sites in a ready-to-use state. A precise weighing and batching process of cement, aggregates, sand, water, and other chemicals at a central plant is also a must. Quality control measures need to be strictly implemented to ensure the highest standards of concrete production.

The RMC industry in India is experiencing significant growth, driven by increased infrastructure development and rapid urbanization. The demand for quick construction work in the residential, commercial, industrial, and infrastructure sectors, and government investments in infrastructure projects, such as housing projects, are primarily increasing the demand for RMC. While the Indian RMC market was valued at $78.18 billion in 2024 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.83% through 2030, the global market worth was $922.39 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach $2,006.52 billion by 2032.

When produced properly following all requirements and regulations, RMC offers several advantages over traditional on-site concrete mixing. Benefits include:

  • Faster construction times
  • Improved quality
  • Reduced waste
  • Enhanced site efficiency

While the initial cost of RMC may seem higher, the long-term savings from reduced material wastage, labor costs, and time-saving benefits make it a cost-effective option. Additionally, RMC contributes to sustainable construction practices by minimizing environmental impact through efficient production processes and reduced cement consumption.

However, the RMC industry also faces certain challenges, such as regulatory constraints, supply chain disruptions, raw material availability, and environmental concerns. To overcome these challenges and ensure the continued growth and success of the RMC industry, it is essential to address regulatory issues, strengthen supply chains, promote sustainable practices, ensure the digital transformation of batching plants, and adopt robust technology.

Why Do You Need a Specific ERP System?

From the shop floor to the boardroom, and from sourcing raw materials to delivering concrete to the customer’s doorstep, ready-mix concrete (RMC) manufacturing involves complex processes across the entire value chain. Over the past decade, the industry has undergone a massive digital shift to keep up with technological advances. As a result, ERP solutions have become essential digital tools in the industry.

However, the RMC industry requires more than a generic ERP. Given the unique challenges it faces, a specialized solution tailored for the RMC industry is necessary to address needs such as:

  1. Calculating Net Realization Value

    At the time of order booking, it is crucial to determine if an order is worth servicing by calculating its net realization value.

  2. Dump and Divert Cases:
    If there is excess concrete after pouring or if the consistency of the concrete is not acceptable to the customer, it must be diverted to a nearby customer.

  3. Operational Planning and Execution:

    • Due to the short shelf life of concrete (measured in hours), proper planning and continuous communication between the batching plant and the site where pouring is to be done are essential.
    • The turnaround time for an in-transit mixer to and from the site must be clearly understood, along with site readiness and the time required for pouring with pumps for effective planning.
  4. Concrete Costs: 

    The cost of adding admixtures to concrete while in transit to maintain its workability is significant. Therefore, it is crucial to accurately track the distance and time of travel.

  5. Dynamic or Mobile Batching Plants:

    • For servicing large projects, such as metro constructions where the demand for concrete is continuous, transporting concrete via in-transit mixers may pose challenges. Managing a mobile batching plant directly at the project site becomes necessary in such cases.
    • The ERP for Ready-mix Concrete must be able to handle multiple models:
      • The concrete supplier provides all raw materials.
      • The customer supplies all raw materials, while the concrete provider only offers batching services.
      • A hybrid model where the customer supplies some raw materials and the rest by the concrete provider.

In addition to addressing these business process challenges, there is also a critical need for technological advancements in the RMC industry, such as:

  1. Automation in Concrete Batching: 

    Integrating the batching plant with the ERP for Ready-Mix Concrete is crucial for automating all production-related transactions and minimizing human intervention.
  2. Quality Control: 

    Ensuring checks and balances through integration between lab and ERP systems.
  3. Weighbridge Integration: 

    Seamless connectivity between the weighbridge system and the ERP for Ready-mix Concrete.
  4. Vehicle Tracking System Integration: 

    Incorporating vehicle tracking systems for better logistics and fleet management.

By addressing these specific needs, a specialized ERP for Ready-mix Concrete can provide a comprehensive approach to managing the unique challenges of the RMC industry.

The RMC industry is crucial in supporting India's growing infrastructure and urbanization needs. To maintain its growth trajectory, it must continue to innovate with specialized ERP for Ready-mix Concrete that caters to its unique challenges. Emphasizing the digital transformation of batching plants, automation in concrete batching, quality control, and sustainable practices will help the industry overcome obstacles and enhance efficiency. By investing in technology and robust supply chain management, the RMC sector can drive sustainable construction and contribute significantly to the country’s development while minimizing environmental impact.